The Problematic Management Of Waqf In Subulussalam (The Overlap Between Law Number 41 Of 2004 And Qanun Aceh Number 10 Of 2018)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56910/literacy.v2i3.977Kata Kunci:
Problematics, Management, Waqf, AcehAbstrak
The Indonesian Waqf Board, abbreviated as BWI, is an independent institution established by the government to implement and develop waqf in Indonesia based on Article 47, paragraph 1 of Law Number 41 of 2004. Aceh is part of Indonesia within the scope of this legislation. However, because Aceh is a unique and autonomous region, Aceh has the authority to form its regulations governing Islamic law, including religious assets as regulated in Law Number 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh. Religious assets referred to in the law include zakat, infaq ṣadaqah, and waqf for the institution that regulates the management rights is an institution of specialty and specificity in the Government of Aceh and District / Municipal Government which, in carrying out its duties is independently authorized to maintain, maintain, manage and develop zakat, infaq, waqf assets and other religious assets, namely Baitul Mal by Aceh Qanun No. 10 of 2018 concerning Baitul Mal. The existence of two different institutions that manage waqf has resulted in the problematic management of waqf in Aceh and the overlapping rules and authorities of each institution. This research is a normative-empirical research with the category of live-case study based on empirical observations of waqf management according to Law Number 41 of 2004 and Aceh Qanun Number 10 of 2018 to analyze the Law used in the management of Waqf in Subulussalam Aceh. The normative legal research method is focused on analyzing legal documents and applying a library research approach. At the same time, the empirical legal research method requires direct observation, so research activities involve direct observation of waqf management according to Law Number 41 of 2004 and Aceh Qanun Number 10 of 2018.
Referensi
Anshori, Abdul Ghofur. Hukum dan Praktik Perwakafan di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Pilar Media, 2006.
Anto, M. B. Hendrie. Pengantar Ekonomi Mikro Islam. Yogyakarta: Ekonisis, 2003.
Anwar, Syamsul.Studi Hukum Islam Kontemporer, cet ke-1. Jakarta: RM Books, 2007.
Arifin, M. Psikologi Suatu Pengantar. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara, 2008.
Boedi Harsono, 1999, Hukum Agraria Indonesia, Sejarah Pembentukan, UUPA, Isi, dan Pelaksanaan, Djambatan, Jakarta.
Depag RI, Pedoman Pengelolaan dan Pengembangan Wakaf (Jakarta : Ditjen Bimas Islam dan Penyelenggara Haji Proyek Peningkatan Pemberdayaan Wakaf, 2004), 73.
Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Cet. III, (Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 2001), h. 534
Direktorat Jendral BIMAS Islam dan Penyelenggaraan Haji, Proyek Peningkatan Zakat dan Wakaf (Jakarta : Panduan Pemberdayaan Tanah Wakaf Produktif Strategis di Indonesia, 2003), 13.
Mohammad Daud Ali, Sistem Ekonomi Islam; Zakat dan Wakaf, Cet. I, (Jakarta: UI Press, 1988),
Muhammad Ibn Ismail Ash- Ṣan‘aniy, Subulus al-Salām, (Bandung: PT. Diponogoro, t.th), h. 114
Peter Mahmud Marzuki, 2008, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum, Kencana Pranada Media Group, Jakarta, hal. 158
Salim HS dan Erlies Septiana Nurbani, Penerapan Teori Hukum Pada Penelitian Tesis Dan Desertasi, Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, 2013
Soerjono Soekanto dan Sri Mamudji. Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Suatu Tinjauan Singkat. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2011, hal. 13.
Sudikno Mertokusumo. Mengenal Hukum: Suatu Pengantar. Yogyakarta: Cahaya Atma Pustaka, 2014, hal. 13.
PP No 42 tahun 2006 tentang Pelaksanaan UU No 41 tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf
Pergub Aceh No 13 tahun 2022 tentang Nadzir
Qanun No. 10 Tahun 2018 tentang Baitul Mal.
UU No. 41 tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf
UU No 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh
Ahmad Syihan Ali, “Analisis Pengelolaan Harta Waqaf Di Kota Banda Aceh”,
Jurnal AKBIS, Vol. 3 No 2 ,(2019)
Itang & Iik Syakhabyatin, “Sejarah Wakaf di Indonesia”, Jurnal Tazkiya, Vol. 18 No. 2, (2017), 200
http://www.pengertianpakar.com/2014/12/pengertian-pengelolaan-perencanaan-dan.html/. Diakses pada 15 Agustus 2023
https://baitulmal.acehprov.go.id/post/regulasi-wakaf-belum-sinkron diakses 17 Agustus 2023, waktu 13.24 wib
https;//www.google.co.id/amp/aceh.tribunnews.com/2016/02/19/wakaf-aceh-bagaimana-sebiknya-dikelola. Diakses tanggal 15 Agustus 2023 jam 15.00 WIB
Maksum : 2023. Wawancara tentang pengelolaan wakaf di Subulussalam
Subulussalam. BWI
Sabaruddin:2023. Wawancara tentang pengelolaan wakaf berdasarkan UU No 41 tahun 2004 dan Qanun Aceh No 10 tahun 2018. Subulussalam. Baitul Mal