Kegiatan Skrining Tekanan Darah Dan Penyakit Hipertensi Pada Populasi Dewasa Di Sekolah SMP Kalam Kudus

Authors

  • Alfred Sutrisno Sim Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Fernando Nathaniel Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Farell Christian Gunaidi Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Tamia Asri Jeser Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Laurensius Laurensius Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Priscilla Elnatan Christina Universitas Tarumanagara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56910/safari.v4i2.1382

Keywords:

Screening, Hypertension, Blood Pressure

Abstract

Hypertension is a global public health problem that contributes to the leading cause of death and death worldwide. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia based on the results of blood pressure measurements in residents aged ≥18 years is 34.11%. Hypertension can be caused by 2 factors, namely risk factors that can be modified (diet, physical activity, alcohol, cigarettes) and risk factors that cannot be modified (age, gender, and genetics). Hypertension that is not managed properly can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease and chronic kidney disease. This activity uses sustainable methods in the form of PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) and blood pressure measurement. It was found that 26 participants suffered from hypertension. Screening for hypertension is very important to prevent complications and produce a better quality of life.

References

Desai, A. N. (2020). High Blood Pressure. JAMA, 324(12), 1254–1255. https://doi.org/10.1001/JAMA.2020.11289

Destra, E., Frisca, F., Santoso, A. H., & Firmansyah, Y. (2022). Hubungan Asupan Makanan Cepat Saji dengan Angka Kejadian Hipertensi pada Orang Dewasa dengan Aktifitas Fisik Ringan Hingga Sedang. Jurnal Medika Hutama, 3(03 April), 2525–2529.

Ernawati, E., Santoso, A. H., Tan, S. T., Tamaro, A., & Satyanegara, W. G. (2023). Community Service Activities - Counseling And Blood Pressure Screening ( Hypertension Disease ). 2(1).

Firmansyah, Y., & Halim Santoso, A. (2020). Hubungan obesitas sentral dan indeks massa tubuh berlebih dengan kejadian hipertensi. HEARTY, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.32832/hearty.v8i1.3627

Firmansyah, Y., Ernawati, E., & Prawiro, E. L. (2020). Sistem skoring untuk memprediksi kejadian hipertensi pada usia produktif di kota medan (preliminary study). Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmstkik.v4i1.6013

Gosal, D., Firmansyah, Y., & Su, E. (2020). Pengaruh Indeks Massa Tubuh terhadap Klasifikasi Tekanan Darah pada Penduduk Usia Produktif di Kota Medan. Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek. https://doi.org/10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v26i2.1875

Gunaidi, F. C., Destra, E., Santoso, A. H., & Frisca, F. (2020). Hubungan Indeks Masa Tubuh dan Ligkar Pinggang Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Orang Dewsa Dengan Aktivitas Ringan Hingga Sedang. Jurnal Medika Hutama, 3(4), 2992–2996.

Halim Santoso, A., Gilbert Satyanagara, W., Sebastian Yogie, G., Gilbert Lumintang, V., Vallery Ranonto, S., & Letjen Parman, J. S. (2023). Gambaran Tekanan Darah serta Korelasinya Terhadap Usia di Rukun Warga 008 Keluruhan Cipondoh Makmur. Jurnal Fisioterapi Dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana, 5(2), 53–63. https://doi.org/10.55606/JUFDIKES.V5I2.473

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Badan Kebijakan Pembangunan Nasional.

Mohammed Nawi, A., Mohammad, Z., Jetly, K., Abd Razak, M. A., Ramli, N. S., Wan Ibadullah, W. A. H., & Ahmad, N. (2021). The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hypertension among the Urban Population in Southeast Asian Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Hypertension, 2021, 6657003. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6657003

Oparil, S., Acelajado, M. C., Bakris, G. L., Berlowitz, D. R., Cífková, R., Dominiczak, A. F., Grassi, G., Jordan, J., Poulter, N. R., Rodgers, A., & Whelton, P. K. (2018). Hypertension. Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 4(1), 18014. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2018.14

Rehman, S., Hashmi, M. F., & Nelson, V. L. (2024). Blood Pressure Measurement. In StatPearls.

S, D. M., Ezra, P. J., Marcella, A., & Firmansyah, Y. (2023). Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Rangka Edukasi Masyarakat Terhadap Hipertensi serta Deteksi Dini Penyakit Gagal Ginjal Sebagai Komplikasi dari Hipertensi. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 2, 34–45. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55606/jpmi.v2i2.1776

Unger, T., Borghi, C., Charchar, F., Khan, N. A., Poulter, N. R., Prabhakaran, D., Ramirez, A., Schlaich, M., Stergiou, G. S., Tomaszewski, M., Wainford, R. D., Williams, B., & Schutte, A. E. (2020). 2020 International Society of Hypertension Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines. Hypertension, 75(6), 1334–1357. https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.15026

Downloads

Published

2024-04-16

How to Cite

Alfred Sutrisno Sim, Fernando Nathaniel, Farell Christian Gunaidi, Tamia Asri Jeser, Laurensius Laurensius, & Priscilla Elnatan Christina. (2024). Kegiatan Skrining Tekanan Darah Dan Penyakit Hipertensi Pada Populasi Dewasa Di Sekolah SMP Kalam Kudus. SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 4(2), 75–80. https://doi.org/10.56910/safari.v4i2.1382