Development of Sports Human Resources to Improve Com-petence in Adios UTP Athletics Organization
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56910/literacy.v5i1.3433Keywords:
Performance Development, PLS-SEM, Sports HR Competence, Sports Organization, Human Resource DevelopmentAbstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of HR development on improving the competencies of sports human resources within the ADIOS athletic club at Universitas Tunas Pembangunan (UTP) Surakarta. A quantitative approach was employed using a descriptive-verificative survey method. The research population consisted of all members of the ADIOS UTP club, including coaches, administrators, and active athletes, with total sampling used as the sampling technique. The research instrument was a Likert-scale questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) through the SmartPLS software. The results revealed that HR development comprising training, mentoring, performance evaluation, and organizational empowerment has a positive and significant effect on enhancing sports HR competencies, including technical knowledge, managerial skills, and professional attitudes. A path coefficient value of 0.820 and an R² value of 0.672 indicate a substantial relationship between variables. This study concludes that a structured HR development strategy can serve as a key determinant in shaping highly competent sports human resources. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for sports organizations in higher education institutions in designing performance development systems focused on sustainable HR capacity building.
References
Anwar, R., Dewi, F. M., & Sukoco, B. (2022). Model pembinaan atletik berbasis perguruan tinggi: Studi kasus di Universitas Negeri. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Indonesia, 18(3), 233-245. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpji.v18i3.42976
Arikunto, S. (2019). Prosedur penelitian: Suatu pendekatan praktik. Rineka Cipta.
Armstrong, M. (2020). Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page.
Barney, J. B. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99-120. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639101700108
Boxall, P., & Purcell, J. (2016). Strategy and human resource management. Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-40765-8
De Bosscher, V., Shibli, S., Westerbeek, H., & van Bottenburg, M. (2015). Successful elite sport policies: An international comparison of the sports policy factors leading to international sporting success (SPLISS 2.0) in 15 nations. Meyer & Meyer Sport. https://doi.org/10.5771/9781782557449
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 25. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2021). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7
Hermawan, D., Nugroho, H. S., & Yulianto, R. (2020). Peningkatan kompetensi pelatih cabang atletik melalui pelatihan berbasis praktik. Jurnal Keolahragaan, 8(2), 145-155. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v8i2.31642
Imron, F., Santosa, T., Budiyono, K., & Widodo, Z. D. (2023). The application of talent management strategies in sports human resources development. JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah, 8(4), 6368-6377. https://doi.org/10.24815/jimps.v8i4.31520
Maulana, T., & Wibowo, A. (2021). Evaluasi manajemen SDM klub olahraga dan pengaruhnya terhadap prestasi atlet. Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 10(1), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.21009/jik.v10i1.2021
Prasetyo, R. A., & Nugraha, D. (2020). Evaluasi kinerja pelatih dan dampaknya terhadap pembinaan atlet muda. Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia, 10(1), 33-41. https://doi.org/10.15294/jiki.v10i1.35122
Rahmawati, E., & Hidayat, B. (2022). Pemberdayaan organisasi keolahragaan dalam meningkatkan kualitas SDM. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga, 7(2), 112-122. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpjo.072.2022.11
Sugiyono. (2021). Statistika untuk penelitian (31st ed.). Alfabeta.
Susanto, P. C., Arini, D. U., Yuntina, L., Soehaditama, J. P., & Nuraeni, N. (2024). Konsep penelitian kuantitatif: Populasi, sampel, dan analisis data (sebuah tinjauan pustaka). Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin, 3(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.38035/jim.v3i1.504
Widodo, Z. D., et al. (2023). Manajemen talenta. Bandung: CV WIDINA MEDIA UTAMA.
Widodo, Z. D., Zaelani, A., Wijiastuti, S., Adiyani, R., Alhusin, S., & Choiri, D. U. (2023). Pelatihan manajemen sumber daya manusia (SDM) dalam meningkatkan kualitas (SDM) pada industri kreatif cetak saring sablon manual. GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(2), 137-142. https://doi.org/10.36728/ganesha.v3i2.2586
Wijiastuti, S., Widodo, Z. D., Imron, F., & Budiyono, K. (2023). Sports human resources development (human resources management survey in petanque sport branch, Surakarta city). International Journal of Asian Business and Management, 2(4), 653-658. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijabm.v2i4.5773
Wright, P. M., & McMahan, G. C. (2011). Exploring human capital: Putting 'human' back into strategic human resource management. Human Resource Management Journal, 21(2), 93-104. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-8583.2010.00165.x
Yulianto, A., & Suryani, I. (2021). Pengembangan profesionalisme pelatih olahraga melalui pelatihan berbasis kompetensi. Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi, 17(2), 95-103. https://doi.org/10.24176/jop.v17i2.72381
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




